By PETER HUSSMANN
Candidates for the Newton School Board were in agreement that the district's declining enrollment and the financial impact that has on the ability to provide educational programming to Newton students is the most serious issue currently facing the district.
The issue of declining enrollment was the first issue touched in the League of Women Voters of Jasper County's school board candidate forum held Tuesday evening at Newton City Hall.
Five candidates are seeking three open seats for four-year terms on the school board, including three incumbents - Donna Cook, Darrin Hamilton and Joe Klingensmith. Two people, Nat Clark and Bill Perrenoud, are seeking election to public office for the first time, though Clark did seek school board appointment to the seat left vacant by Sheri Benson in March 2010. Jeremy Heaberlin is running unopposed for the two years left on that seat after the school board's appointee, Melissa Hintz, did not seek re-election due to her pending move from the community.
Following opening statements, the candidates addressed a number of questions posed by League members and those attending the candidate forum Tuesday. The declining enrollment numbers were at the top of the list.
Hamilton said that it is not only the declining student numbers that concern him, but also the 0 percent allowable growth handed to school districts across the state by state lawmakers this year that has him worried. Couple that with the recent Supreme Court decision in a case out of Newton involving the classification of properties for taxation purposes and the district could find it even more difficult to fund education, he said.
The Newton School District has had declining student numbers for years, so much so that it dropped its affiliation with big-school class 4A districts in central Iowa to a smaller 3A classification. In addition, the declining numbers forced the district to close Emerson Hough Elementary and forgo such program offerings as orchestra.
Numbers from the Iowa Department of Education show Newton had 3,404 students in the 2001-2002 school year, the earliest year for enrollment data on its web site. Last school year Newton had a certified enrollment of 3,102 for a decline of 302 students over that period. The declines have increased more rapidly in recent years with the enrollment down 224 students since the 2007-2008 school year. Last year's loss of 100 students was the sharpest decline Newton has seen in four years. And on Monday, Newton Superintendent Steve McDermott told board members that preliminary student number appear to be down again this school year.
The loss of students led Heaberlin to say that Newton needs to take another tack.
"Whether we like it or not, Newton has been reduced to a commuter town," he said.
Heaberlin said the district needs to work on providing as high a quality education program as possible within its means. By promoting a quality school system, new residents will be attracted to move to Newton and enroll their children in the district.
The recent decision to realign the elementary grades into upper and lower levels brought some disagreement among the candidates seeking office, though all of them realized that undoing it at this time would not likely be prudent.
Klingensmith said he was not in support of the change to the K-3, 4-6 building alignment when he voted on the issue a year ago. However, since that time he said he has seen the benefits the alignment has had on teachers' ability to collaborate with others on the educational programming of individual children. He said he would like to see more detailed information on the alignment's outcome before deciding the future of the arrangement.
Perrenoud agreed that the alignment allows for more teacher collaboration, but said it also is "hassle" for families who have to take elementary students to two different buildings. The former teacher and school counselor said he would like to see an alignment where students in grades kindergarten to fifth grade attend classes together with the sixth graders going to the middle school.
Clark, who has been impacted by the change by having elementary children attending different schools, said the arrangement "makes it difficult to arrange time" with his children at both schools. He also questioned the benefit.
"The decision was made in a rush under the guise we were doing what was best for our children," he said. "I don't think it's any better than before."
Cook, who supported the change and favors continuing the new arrangement, said the realignment was a "well planned decision" that "provides the best instruction with the resources we have."
The candidates were also asked what one improvement they would like to see be made in the district, a question that elicited a response from Clark of better communication from the school district to both the parents of students and the community at large.
Klingensmith said the district is currently "on the right track" and that "a lot of good strategies and policies are in place," like the Career Academy, but that parents need to take more ownership of their child's education and not "pawn off the excuse" that the district is not providing enough information.
Hamilton, noting recent data on school bullying that the Iowa Department of Education Director Jason Glass has term "unbelievably low," said the district needs to ensure a safe learning environment. In addition, he said the district needs to take full advantage of the fact that the district has such a high percentage of educators with advanced education degrees.
The candidates were also asked what students need to learn while in school, to which most replied the ability to critically analyze information and know where to find reliable data as the information age expands.
Heaberlin and Klingensmith, however, injected morals and values into the equation to which Perrenoud responded that public school districts really can't go there but can emphasize student character.
Finally, the candidates were asked to identify a current strength of the Newton School District.
"Teachers and staff," Perrenoud said. "That's what makes it click."
Cook noted the "strong leadership" and "great teachers" within the district as one of its strengths.
Clark said that when he and his wife were looking for a place to locate after he took a job in Grinnell, they toured the Newton schools where teachers and staff welcomed them with open arms.
"Newton as a whole has been that; the town reflects that to the Nth degree," Clark said. "It's been a long time since I've lived any place I can call home."
Hamilton noted the district's ability to "get things done."
"As we've faced challenges, whatever we have faced, we have been able to overcome them and move forward," he said.
The school election is set for Tuesday, Sept. 13. Absentee balloting is open.
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